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xStreamBatchingBufferCreateStatic / xStreamBatchingBufferCreateStaticWithCallback
[RTOS Stream Buffer API]


stream_buffer.h

StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBatchingBufferCreateStatic( size_t xBufferSizeBytes,
                                                        size_t xTriggerLevelBytes,
                                                        uint8_t *pucStreamBufferStorageArea,
                                                        StaticStreamBuffer_t *pxStaticStreamBuffer );

StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBatchingBufferCreateStaticWithCallback(
                                    size_t xBufferSizeBytes,
                                    size_t xTriggerLevelBytes,
                                    uint8_t *pucStreamBufferStorageArea,
                                    StaticStreamBuffer_t *pxStaticStreamBuffer,
                                    StreamBufferCallbackFunction_t pxSendCompletedCallback,
                                    StreamBufferCallbackFunction_t pxReceiveCompletedCallback );

Creates a new stream batching buffer using statically allocated memory. See xStreamBatchingBufferCreate() for a version that uses dynamically allocated memory.

configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION must be set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h for xStreamBatchingBufferCreateStatic() to be available. configUSE_STREAM_BUFFERS must be set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h for xStreamBatchingBufferCreateStatic() to be available. Additionally, configUSE_SB_COMPLETED_CALLBACK must be set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h for xStreamBatchingBufferCreateStaticWithCallback() to be available.

Enable stream buffer functionality by including the FreeRTOS/source/stream_buffer.c source file in the build.

The difference between a stream buffer and a stream batching buffer is when a task performs a read on a non-empty buffer:

  • A task that reads from a non-empty stream buffer returns immediately regardless of the amount of data in the buffer.
  • A task that reads from a non-empty stream batching buffer blocks until the amount of data in the buffer exceeds the trigger level or the block time expires.

Parameters:

xBufferSizeBytes

The size, in bytes, of the buffer pointed to by the pucStreamBufferStorageArea parameter.

xTriggerLevelBytes

The number of bytes that must be in the stream batching buffer to unblock a task calling xStreamBufferReceive before the block time expires.

pucStreamBufferStorageArea

Must point to a uint8_t array that is at least xBufferSizeBytes big. This is the array to which streams are copied when they are written to the stream batching buffer.

pxStaticStreamBuffer

Must point to a variable of type StaticStreamBuffer_t, which will be used to hold the stream batching buffer's data structure.

pxSendCompletedCallback

The callback invoked when a number of bytes at least equal to the trigger level are sent to the stream batching buffer. If the parameter is NULL, it will use the default implementation provided by the sbSEND_COMPLETED macro. To enable the callback, configUSE_SB_COMPLETED_CALLBACK must be set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h. The send completed callback function must have the prototype defined by StreamBufferCallbackFunction_t, which is:

void vSendCallbackFunction( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
                            BaseType_t xIsInsideISR,
                            BaseType_t * const pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken );

pxReceiveCompletedCallback

The callback invoked when more than zero bytes are read from a stream batching buffer. If the parameter is NULL, it will use the default implementation provided by the sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED macro. To enable the callback, configUSE_SB_COMPLETED_CALLBACK must be set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h. The receive completed callback function must have the prototype defined by StreamBufferCallbackFunction_t, which is:

void vReceiveCallbackFunction( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
                               BaseType_t xIsInsideISR,
                               BaseType_t * const pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken );

Returns:

If the stream batching buffer is created successfully, then a handle to the created stream batching buffer is returned. If either ppucStreamBufferStorageArea or ppxStaticStreamBuffer are NULL, then NULL is returned.

Example use:


// Used to dimension the array used to hold the streams. The available space

// will actually be one less than this, so 999.

#define STORAGE_SIZE_BYTES 1000

// Defines the memory that will actually hold the streams within the stream

// batching buffer.

static uint8_t ucStorageBuffer[ STORAGE_SIZE_BYTES ];

// The variable used to hold the stream batching buffer structure.
StaticStreamBuffer_t xStreamBufferStruct;

void MyFunction( void )
{
StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBatchingBuffer;
const size_t xTriggerLevel = 1;

xStreamBatchingBuffer = xStreamBatchingBufferCreateStatic( sizeof( ucStorageBuffer ),
xTriggerLevel,
ucStorageBuffer,
&xStreamBufferStruct );

// As neither the pucStreamBufferStorageArea or pxStaticStreamBuffer

// parameters were NULL, xStreamBatchingBuffer will not be NULL, and can be

// used to reference the created stream batching buffer in other stream

// buffer API calls.


// Other code that uses the stream batching buffer can go here.
}
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